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Health A-Z

Common Pet Conditions

Start with a symptom, then learn what to monitor and what your vet may check.

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and abdomen. The ribs and spine are difficult to palpate (1) and decreased jumping ability (1) and muzzle/eyes (red around eyes or mouth). You may see red (1) and often have an arched back or look at their abdomen. As shock sets in (1) and pulses weaken. Eventually (1) and recurrent ear infections or skin infections (hot spots) as secondary issues. Dogs with atopy often have seasonal flares (worse during high pollen seasons) unless allergens are year-round (dust). Flea allergy causes intense back-half itching (1) and the cat may show reduced activity (1) armpits (1) back (1) belly (1) bite (1) chew (1) ears (leading to ear infections) (1) especially at the base of the tail (1) evaluate for back pain (nonspecific)-related red flags and progression (1) groin (1) gums turn pale (1) hair loss in patches (from chewing) (1) irritated skin or rash (1) may pace or have difficulty getting comfortable (1) or scratch themselves excessively. Common areas affected include the paws (licking/chewing feet) (1) pigmented skin over time (1) poor grooming (1) Signs come on suddenly. The dog’s abdomen becomes distended (bloated) and firm to the touch – often most noticeable behind the ribcage on the left side. The dog may retch unproductively (trying to vomit but nothing comes up except maybe foamy saliva). Drooling and panting are common due to pain and nausea. Affected dogs appear extremely restless or anxious (1) Signs may vary (1) The cat appears heavy with fat deposits over the ribs (1) the dog may collapse (1) The hallmark of allergies is itchy skin (pruritus) – dogs will lick (1) the heart rate rises (1) with red bumps and hair loss. Chronic allergy can also lead to thickened (1)
Symptom matches are best-effort. If a symptom is severe or sudden, contact a veterinarian promptly.

General and Multi-System

1 items

Legacy / Unmapped

2 items

Respiratory

1 items
For pet owners
Use this page to learn what a symptom can mean, what to track at home, and when to get help. Bring notes to your appointment (timeline, appetite, water intake, urination, stool, vomiting episodes, medications and supplements).
For veterinary perspective
Each condition page summarizes common presentations, typical evaluation steps, and treatment approaches. It is not a substitute for diagnosis. Your veterinarian will consider breed, age, exam findings, and tests.